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The Governor Benjamin
B. Moeur Residence |
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Home of Tempe
Community Council
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The Historic Moeur Home today
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The Moeur house was occupied by
Dr. Benjamin
Baker Moeur from 1898 until his death in 1937. Originally a wood
frame cottage, it expanded over the 40-year period to a large, prestigious
home of 2,800 square feet that represents a unique evolution of additions,
modifications, and stylistic interpretations. The residence is a
locally significant example of early twentieth century residential
architecture. The house was built in 1893 and was purchased by Dr.
Moeur in 1898. He began the additions and changes in 1901. The
most drastic of the changes were made in 1912, which gave the house a more
formal appearance representing the then popular Neo-Colonial Revival Style
that is of architectural significance today. |
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The five-bedroom home has been restored using Federal Community
Development Block Grant Funds through the City of Tempe, and a separate
community building was added (Hatton Hall) for City committees, nonprofit
community meetings, and events.
Dr. Moeur was born in Franklin County, Tennessee, on December 22,
1869. The Moeur family moved to Texas a few years later to join
other family members in a ranching business and provide his father, Dr.
John Moeur, with a suitable location to set up a medical practice.
After graduating high school, B.B. Moeur decided to leave the family ranch
life behind and pursue a medical career. He attended Arkansas Industrial
University (now the University of Arkansas) at Little Rock, and Rush
Medical College in Chicago for his final training.
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Pictured Left to Right: Elizabeth
Moeur; John Moeur (Dr. Benjamin Moeur's grandson); Bill Was, TCC Board
Member, and Joanie Was at TCC's 30th Anniversary Celebration in 2002. |
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The Moeur Home circa 1900
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When his education was completed in 1896, he returned to Texas and
married Honor Anderson. Dr. Moeur and his new wife followed his
brother's advice and moved to Arizona, living in Tombstone and Bisbee
before settling in Tempe, where they raised four children. Mrs.
Moeur is said to have stopped at the Tempe Depot, liked the quaint town
and its many gardens, and decided not to bother traveling the extra eight
miles to Phoenix.
Dr. Moeur established his medical practice soon after arriving in
Tempe. While doctors were in demand in the early 1900's, Moeur
become "one of the busiest and best-known horse and buggy doctors of
the Salt River Valley.
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Moeur spent 40 years in Arizona during which he practiced medicine,
served as a member of the Arizona Constitutional Convention, managed area
ranching interests, was involved in local educational affairs, and served
as governor of the state for two terms. Moeur also served on the
Tempe School District board and as a director of the Tempe Normal School
(now ASU) board for 12 years. He volunteered as a school physician
and established a scholarship program at the school.
The height of his civic career was attained in the 1930's when he was
elected twice as Governor of Arizona. His contributions as Arizona's
Depression Era governor from 1932 to 1936 included his involvement in the
recovery of the state's economy, and his policies and actions to protect
Arizona's Colorado River water rights. Major projects credited to
him include the Tempe Bridge, now known as the Mill Avenue Bridge, and
ASU's Moeur Admin. Building.
Benjamin Baker Moeur died on March 16, 1937, in his Tempe
home.
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Governor Benjamin Baker Moeur circa 1933 |
TCC Home Page
Tempe Community Council received City of
Tempe CDBG funds to renovate areas of the B.B. Moeur House and Hatton
Hall. |
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