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PARKS AND OPEN SPACE |
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At Tempe Town Lake there are many park areas to explore. The
original designs and ease of use at the parks of Tempe Town Lake make them some
of the most popular venues in Arizona. Tempe Town Lake draws 2.5 million
visitors annually for fishing, jogging, boating, bicycling, signature events and
picnics. The parks are free to use for individuals and may be rented for special
occasions.
Tempe
Beach Park
The
crown jewel of the park areas at Tempe Town Lake is
Beach Park,
originally built in 1931 and completely renovated in 1999 as
part of the construction of the lake. The 25-acre park has
been the historical central park for Tempe since the 1920's.
Nearly every weekend park visitors can participate in a 10K run, watch a concert
or take part in a community festival. For a list of events coming to the lake click on Tempe Events
Calendar.
Located in Tempe Beach Park,
Cox Splash Playground
is a FREE water park that lets kids safely get wet in the warmer
months of the year. While Rio Lago Cruise Company operates boat
tours from the park. For more information about boat tours call (480) 517-4050.
For information about reserving picnic tables in Tempe Beach Park go to
picnic table reservations or call (480) 350-8625.
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Linear Park Path
Both a packed earth and paved sidewalk line both sides of Tempe Town
Lake. These twin pathways, connected by the Mill Avenue, Rural Road and Priest
Road bridges, enable pedestrians and cyclists to make their way around Town
Lake.
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Giuliano
Park
From Rural Road to the Mill Avenue Bridge, this stretch of the south shore of
Tempe Town Lake is dedicated to former Mayor Neil Giuliano. It features a small
amphitheater, picnic areas and a boat dock designed to enable those with
physical challenges.
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SRP Town Lake Marina
The 13-acre SRP Town Lake Marina
is located on the north side of Tempe Town Lake south of Loop 202 at College
Avenue. The marina offers a 5-lane boat launch ramp, a safe harbor for City
boats, a large grassy amphitheater for picnics, and quiet times.
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Mesquite Bosque and Ruins
LoPiano Mesquite Bosque has
developed into a habitat that supports lizards, snakes, quail, doves,
roadrunners, jack rabbits, cottontails, falcons and coyotes as well as a
tremendous variety of birds. The 13-acre bosque habitat stretches along the
north side of Loop 202 between College and Mill Avenues. Nearby prehistoric
Hohokam Indians lived in the Salt River Valley in homes on both sides of the
river. An example of their dwellings may be found at the archeological site "Loma
del Rio" at the west end of Papago Park.
OPEN SPACE/HABITATS
The
U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers and the City of Tempe
have combined resources to restore portions of the Salt riverbed to their
natural state, making them once again attractive to wildlife and to those who
like to observe nature. Three Tempe sites have been identified, they are Indian
Bend Wash Habitat, Salt River Downstream Habitat, and Salt River Upstream
Habitat.
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Papago Park
Papago Park is a historically and environmentally
significant area that has attracted people from as early as 400 A.D. At that
time, the Salt River raged through the metropolitan Phoenix area, providing
water for agriculture. It later became a national monument similar to Saguaro
National Monument because of the significant numbers of saguaro cacti lining the
rock formations. This distinction was removed from the park in the 1930's, when
the saguaros mysteriously disappeared (possibly due to surrounding development
pilfering the area for landscaping).
The park remains the only de-commissioned national
monument in the country. For the past 100 years, however, people have enjoyed
the geography of the water-sculpted rocks. The park is owned and operated by two
different municipalities: Phoenix, which operates 1,200 acres and Tempe, which
controls 296 acres. Each offers different recreational amenities. Phoenix offers
a archery shooting range, exercise course, nature trail, orienteering course and
sports complex while Tempe provides a softball field, Frisbee golf course,
lagoon, natural trail and playground.
The rocks in Papago Park are red - very different from
those on Hayden Butte across the river. Approximately 19 million years ago,
volcanoes formed the lava material of Tempe Butte known as Igneous Rock.
Geologic forces, such as earthquakes, broke up the land forcing it apart, and
pushing some bedrock down and other bedrock up at sharp angles, forming valleys
and mountains. As the mountains eroded, the softer rock washed into the valley,
building up to 10,000 feet of sediment in the metropolitan area.
Hayden Butte, Papago Buttes and Camelback Mountain are
peaks or ranges that continue to weather and erode. As material fills
in at the base, it forms a protective skirt of shallow rock known as a pediment.
Papago Buttes is known as Papago Park Pediment, and extends from the north side
of the Salt River to Thomas Road, from Pueblo Grande Ruins on the west and the
Arizona Historical Society Museum on the East. Hayden Butte lies at the south
end of the Pediment, separated by the Salt River.
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