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C. P. MULLEN HOUSE
918 SOUTH MILL AVENUE
HISTORIC ELIGIBLE
| Survey Number: |
HPS-194 |
| Year Built: |
1924 |
| Architectural Style: |
Georgian Revival |
SUMMARY
The 1924 Mullen-Van Petten House is significant for its
association with the historic Gage Addition subdivision; with stockman and
rancher C.P. Mullen, with educator and politician Donald R. Van Petten, with the
Pacific Ready Cut Company and as the first and one of the most outstanding
Period revival houses in Tempe.
A: HISTORIC EVENTS
The Gage Addition is just west of the ASU campus and is the northern part of the
Maple-Ash neighborhood. It is one of the best preserved and oldest neighborhoods
in Tempe, and could qualify as an historic district. It includes homes that were
built in the early 1900s, along with newer houses dating to the 1940s and '50s.
B: PERSONS
C. P. Mullen was a
stockman and rancher in the Kyrene District from about 1905 through 1921. The
Mullen family occupied the house from is construction in 1924 until the
mid-1930s.
Donald R. Van Petten, a Tempe educator and politician, served in the Arizona
House of Representatives from 1928 to 1930 and taught at ASC/ASU from 1942 to
1961 in the history and political science departments. During this period, he
wrote several editions of government texts used in Arizona schools.
C: ARCHITECTURE
The Mullen-Van Petten House is one of the most outstanding residential
structures constructed during the revival of Period architecture in Tempe.
Its fine architectural detailing and workmanship, executed in a Georgian Revival
format, exemplify the national trend to return to styles of the past, popular
during the late 1920s and 1930s. It is noteworthy also for being the first
such Period Revival residence to be built in Tempe. The Mullen-Van Petten
House is a single-story frame house with a shingled pitched roof and is
rectangular in plan. Georgian Revival style characteristics include the
symmetry of the facade, a portico with pedimented gable covering the single-leaf
central door, and gable returns. The pedimented gable of the portico
features embossed scrollwork underscored with brackets. The portico has
two sets of triplet square pillars rising from the floor to a frieze framing the
three sides of the portico. Decorative crosspieces link the pillars in
each triplet. Gable ends of the house are characterized by boxed eaves, louvered
vents, and gable returns. The siding covering the house rises to the
roofline. Casement windows are in triplets on the front facade and in pairs on
other facades.
The Pacific Ready
Cut Company of Los Angeles California was one of six national companies selling
kit homes through mail order. Pacific Portable Construction Company, later
Pacific Ready-Cut Homes, sold regionally and internationally from Los Angeles
(to California, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, Utah and Latin America). Pacific
Homes sold about 40,000 kit homes during their 32 years in business (1908 -
1940). The Mullen/Van Petten House was built for C. P. Mullen in 1924 by the
Pacific Ready Cut Company, and is one of our earliest a pre-fabricated houses.
SOURCES
National Register Nomination, 1984
Tempe History Museum Historic
Property Survey - Mullen-Van Petten House
http://www.tempe.gov/museum/Tempe_history/properties/hps194.htm
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